B | 5月4号,普京宣誓就职俄罗斯第8届总统后,便迅速签署法令,解散了俄罗斯现任政府。此举是为组建全新领导班子,做前期准备活动。
The Biden administration is eyeing mid-September for the rollout of updated COVID-19 vaccines, according to Food and Drug Administration and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention officials.
“Vaccination is going to continue to be key this year because immunity wanes and because the COVID-19 virus continues to change,” an official said on a call with reporters. “For those reasons, vaccines remain the best protection against hospitalization and death.”
It’s the first time that vaccines for all three of the major fall and winter viruses – flu, COVID-19 and respiratory syncytial virus – will be available.
The announcement comes as COVID-19 hospitalizations are increasing and the Biden administration hopes to get ahead of any potential fall or winter coronavirus wave with its vaccine campaign.
Moderna, Pfizer and Novavax have developed updated coronavirus vaccines that will target the XBB.1.5 strain, which was responsible for less than 5% of new infections in recent weeks, according to CDC data.
The dominant strain circulating now is EG.5 – nicknamed “eris” – that is causing over 20% of new cases.
Eris appears more transmissible and better able to evade immunity provided by vaccines and previous infection, according to the World Health Organization, but it hasn’t been associated with more severe disease.
Another variant to watch is BA.2.86, which quickly caught the attention of both WHO and the CDC. The highly mutated strain is likely not responsible for the recent rise in hospitalizations in the U.S., according to the CDC, but it is too soon to know the new strain’s transmissibility or severity.
Officials believe the updated shots will work against these strains.
“FDA expects that once available, the updated vaccines will similarly provide protection against the most serious outcomes of the disease that may result from currently circulating variants,” one of the officials said.
The CDC’s committee of outside vaccine experts will meet in mid-September to recommend who should get the updated COVID-19 vaccines. The officials noted that for some people, including older or immunocompromised Americans, more than one shot per year may be needed.
D | 早从2015年开始,他就已经是俄罗斯陆军副司令和陆军总参谋长了。2015年底他又被光速提拔为了中将,然后升任了俄罗斯国防部副部长。
E | 阿列克谢-久明出生于1972年,比普京小了20岁。久明出生于军官家庭,1994年毕业于俄罗斯沃罗涅日的军事学院,随后加入了联邦安全局,其后见到了普京,并且给普京担任贴身保镖。久明和普京之间有许多轶事,打冰球什么的就不值一提了,最有意思的,是久明在接受采访时曾说过,有一次在野外和普京总统碰到了一只熊,然后自己使出浑身解数将其击退。按理来说,久明肯定不敢对着媒体胡乱撒谎,但因为这件事过于夸张离谱,外界也纷纷表示怀疑。甚至调侃普京骑的那头熊,就是久明收编的(实际上普京骑熊图是P的,根本没有这种事)。
F | 于是乎仅仅一年后,他就被提拔到了军界,成为了俄罗斯国防部的副部长。久明毫不隐晦自己和俄罗斯国家近卫军总司令佐托洛夫之间的亲密关系,甚至尊称后者为自己的导师。佐托洛夫是普京核心圈子里的重要人物,被车臣的领导人小卡德罗夫称赞为“真男人”。
G | 别看佐托洛夫长得有些慈眉善目,但发起狠来也是六亲不认。在担任近卫军总司令期间,有人质疑俄罗斯联邦禁卫军内部相当腐败,这无疑是往佐托洛夫的脸上扇。于是,挑衅者喜提了一份来自佐托洛夫的“约架邀请”,佐托洛夫称会把对方“撕成碎片”。尽管官位不小,但佐托洛夫仍然能保持斯拉夫人“不服就干”而且亲自下场的作风,考虑到他已经是1954年出生的人了,那还真是老当益壮、不服都不行。
I | 通过俄乌战争,俄罗斯以实践证明俄军仍然很强大。虽然俄军花费的时间长了一些,但在几年之内,就把一个中等规模,而且有着数十年军事和工业底子的国家给彻底摧毁掉,甚至连带着,把很多北约和欧洲国家的武器库存也给清理干净了,俄军的实力到底行还是不行简直不需要多说一句。但俄军也在这场战争中暴露出了很多问题,怎么化腐朽为神奇,那就要看久明的具体发挥了。
J |
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